Note taking method for textbooks
We can't just memorize what is in the text book, so to understand what is in it easily SQ4R reading method is used.
* the key of this is REPETITION, that means repeating the same thing several time in different way.
Elaboration of SQ4R
S=SURVEY
-To "X-Ray" the "bones" of the chapter
- checking all the difficult part
- then looking the title and read the introduction of that title
- look over the headings: subheadings, boldface words, titles of graphs, chart , diagram, etc
- understand the summary
so this wont take more than 5 minutes to survey an average chapter
Q=QUESTION
-To set a purpose and to get actively engaged in reading
- before reading the chapter create some question and answer those while reading
- use the questions available in the end of the chapter
- turn the chapter heading, subheading or boldface terms into questions, beginning with "why" "how""what" "where" "when" or "who"?
R=READ
-to find the answers to your questions created in the Questions step
- read a small section, amount depends on the difficulties of the text
- read quickly and selectively
R=RECITE
-to find out what information you have gained from reading the short section:
- have you answer all the question you created?
- if you have answered then say it in your own words, if you can't say it then you don't know it.
- so again go back to reading step and come down.
R=RITE
-to prepare your notes for later review, follow RECITE with any of the following steps:
- if the article is fairly easy, underline or highlight.
- if the material is detailed or complex, write brief notes in the margin in your notebook.
- in both the case, record key name, data, terms, definition and ideas
- mark any confusion position for future clarification
R=REVIEW
at the end of the chapter, do an immediate, brief review to double retention
- take about 5 minutes to review the full chapter.
- a week later review again briefly to strengthen long-term memory
Methods for lecture notes- taking
- cornell system
2.outlining during lectures and text notes
3.Column notes
4.Graphical organization
5.charting
Noteworthiness of note-taking
- necessary for in-depth learning
- Multisensory approach
- experiment with difficult method
- find the right fit for you
- adjust to suit your needs
- practice until note-taking becomes a habit